Threat actor
APT35
Last fetched
APT35 is a threat actor tracked in WhisperGraph's MITRE ATT&CK corpus, observed using 78 techniques and also known as 9 other names.
Also known as
Newscaster Team, Magic Hound, G0059, Phosphorus, Mint Sandstorm, TunnelVision, COBALT MIRAGE, Agent Serpens, RICH ION
Description
FireEye has identified APT35 operations dating back to 2014. APT35, also known as the Newscaster Team, is a threat group sponsored by the Iranian government that conducts long term, resource-intensive operations to collect strategic intelligence. APT35 typically targets U.S. and the Middle Eastern military, diplomatic and government personnel, organizations in the media, energy and defense industrial base (DIB), and engineering, business services and telecommunications sectors.
Techniques by tactic
Discovery
- T1016 · System Network Configuration Discovery
- T1016.001 · Internet Connection Discovery
- T1016.002 · Wi-Fi Discovery
- T1018 · Remote System Discovery
- T1033 · System Owner/User Discovery
- T1046 · Network Service Discovery
- T1049 · System Network Connections Discovery
- T1057 · Process Discovery
- T1082 · System Information Discovery
- T1083 · File and Directory Discovery
- T1087.003 · Email Account
- T1482 · Domain Trust Discovery
Stealth
- T1027.010 · Command Obfuscation
- T1027.013 · Encrypted/Encoded File
- T1036.004 · Masquerade Task or Service
- T1036.005 · Match Legitimate Resource Name or Location
- T1036.010 · Masquerade Account Name
- T1070.003 · Clear Command History
- T1070.004 · File Deletion
- T1078.001 · Default Accounts
- T1078.002 · Domain Accounts
- T1218.011 · Rundll32
- T1564.003 · Hidden Window
Attributed infrastructure
None published. WhisperGraph carries no ATTRIBUTED_TO edge to APT35 today — this states the absence of a published link, not that APT35 has no infrastructure.
References
- https://www.fireeye.com/content/dam/collateral/en/mtrends-2018.pdf
- https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0059/
- https://www.cfr.org/interactive/cyber-operations/magic-hound
- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-magic-hound-campaign-attacks-saudi-targets/
- https://securityaffairs.co/wordpress/56348/intelligence/magic-hound-campaign.html
- https://www.cfr.org/cyber-operations/apt-35
- https://blogs.microsoft.com/on-the-issues/2019/03/27/new-steps-to-protect-customers-from-hacking/
- https://research.checkpoint.com/2022/apt35-exploits-log4j-vulnerability-to-distribute-new-modular-powershell-toolkit/
- https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2021/11/16/evolving-trends-in-iranian-threat-actor-activity-mstic-presentation-at-cyberwarcon-2021/
- https://www.sentinelone.com/labs/log4j2-in-the-wild-iranian-aligned-threat-actor-tunnelvision-actively-exploiting-vmware-horizon/
- https://www.secureworks.com/blog/cobalt-mirage-conducts-ransomware-operations-in-us
- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/iranian-attackers-impersonate-model-agency/
- https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/05/29/defending-against-evolving-identity-attack-techniques/
- https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/01/17/new-ttps-observed-in-mint-sandstorm-campaign-targeting-high-profile-individuals-at-universities-and-research-orgs/
- https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/04/18/nation-state-threat-actor-mint-sandstorm-refines-tradecraft-to-attack-high-value-targets/
- https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/09/07/profiling-dev-0270-phosphorus-ransomware-operations/
- https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/updated-cyber-threat-actor-naming-system/
© The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation.
Related pages
Pivot from APT35 into its techniques, tactics and any attributed infrastructure.
Queries
Resolves the slug to this actor, merging every duplicate node sharing the same name.
MATCH (a:ACTOR)
WHERE a.name =~ $pattern OR any(x IN a.aliases WHERE x =~ $pattern)
RETURN a.id AS id, a.name AS name, a.aliases AS aliases, a.description AS description,
a.references AS references, a.campaigns AS campaigns
LIMIT 25Techniques this actor uses, grouped by the tactic each one serves.
MATCH (a:ACTOR {name: $name})-[:USES_TECHNIQUE]->(t:ATTACK_PATTERN)
OPTIONAL MATCH (t)-[:USES_TACTIC]->(tac:ATTACK_PATTERN)
RETURN t.id AS techniqueId, t.name AS techniqueName, tac.id AS tacticId, tac.name AS tacticName
LIMIT 1000Infrastructure publicly attributed to this actor.
MATCH (n)-[:ATTRIBUTED_TO]->(a:ACTOR {name: $name})
RETURN labels(n)[0] AS kind, n.name AS name
LIMIT 25Or query Whisper from your own LLM workflow via the Whisper MCP server.